ID |
Interpret/in |
Ps |
Begleitung |
Musiktitel |
Stil |
Num |
Jahr |
Zeit |
Charteinstieg |
Label |
LbK |
2. Label |
LbK2 |
Art.-Nr./EAN |
EAN/Art.-Nr. |
Aufnahmeort |
Aufn.-Dat. |
Vö.-Dat. |
Matrize |
Verweis |
Werk-Nr. |
CAE/IPI |
Komponist |
Texter |
Bemerkung |
Qu. |
Seite |
Musik-Quelle |
Original / Cover |
---|
690476 | Anthony, Ray | | | Perdido | I | | 1956 | 2:38 | 0000-00-00 | Capitol EAP 2 749 | Capi_EA_00 | | | | | Los Angeles, Capitol Tower | 29.02.1956 | 29.02.1956 | 15119 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | Cap1 | 0767 | De | Perdido~Elli |
1406007 | Anthony, Ray | | | Perdido | I | 1 76 | 1956 | 2:38 | 0000-00-00 | Capitol EAP 2 749 | | | | 7835020 | | Los Angeles, Capitol Tower | 29.02.1956 | 09.05.2014 | 15119 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
952194 | Brown, Les & His Band Of Renown | | | Perdido | I | | 0000 | 3:08 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | 4011222224125 | | | | 28.02.2005 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1570038 | Brown, Les & His Band Of Renown | | | Perdido | I | 1 01 | 0000 | 3:12 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | 6022720 | | | | 19.10.2012 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
692251 | Candrix, Fud & His Orchestra feat. Tohama | | | Perdido | V | | 1945 | | 0000-00-00 | Decca 9199 | Dec_09 | | | | | Brüssel | 29.06.1945 | | F 1348 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | DG | 0008 | | COVER. Original filtern |
1470207 | Davis, Sammy (Jr.) | | | Perdido | V | 1 83 | 1957 | 2:30 | 0000-00-00 | AP MUSIC LTD | | | | 6974485 | | | | 01.01.2013 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Tizol, Juan | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
329475 | Dorsey, Jimmy & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | A | 1946 | 3:02 | 0000-00-00 | Decca 18812 | Dec_18 | | | Sampler0042 | | | 06.02.1946 | | 73349 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | DB | | | COVER. Original filtern |
952196 | Dorsey, Jimmy & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1946 | 3:02 | 0000-00-00 | | Dec_18 | | | Sampler0042 | | | 06.02.1946 | | 73349 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | | COVER. Original filtern |
1449781 | Elgart, Les & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | | | 1956 | 2:09 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | 8804685 | | | | 01.09.2014 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Tizol, Juan | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1569847 | Ellington, Duke | | | Perdido | | | 1952 | 3:00 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | 342067 | | | 13.09.1950 | 22.12.2008 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | 13.09.1950 | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
952197 | Ellington, Duke | | | Perdido | | | 1952 | 4:52 | 0000-00-00 | | Vic_27 | | | 743211318129 | | | | 15.03.1993 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1569767 | Ellington, Duke | | | Perdido | | 1 04 | 1952 | 4:39 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | 341966 | | | 25.03.1952 | 22.12.2008 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | 25.03.1952 | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1521260 | Ellington, Duke & His Famous Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | 1 26 | 1942 | 1:56 | 0000-00-00 | Green Blues Music | | | | 7105540 | | | | 05.11.2013 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Tizol, Juan | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
1525125 | Ellington, Duke & His Famous Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | 1 02 | 1942 | 3:13 | 0000-00-00 | Jazzland | | | | 6126267 | | | | 15.11.2012 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Tizol, Juan | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
1054410 | Ellington, Duke & His Famous Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1942 | | 0000-00-00 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Tizol, Juan | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
329477 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | A | 1942 | 3:12 | 0000-00-00 | Victor 27880 | Vic_27 | V-Disc 037 | VD_A | V-Disc_0004 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | JR | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
329478 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | A | 1942 | 3:12 | 0000-00-00 | HMV B 9305 | HMV.B_09 | | | V-Disc_0004 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | JR | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
1629712 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1942 | 3:08 | 0000-00-00 | Victor 27880 | | V-Disc 037 | | 9143693 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | 12.11.2014 | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
1624596 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1942 | 3:08 | 0000-00-00 | Victor 27880 | | V-Disc 037 | | 7827858 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | 30.11.2014 | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
1632057 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | 1 01 | 1942 | 3:12 | 0000-00-00 | Victor 27880 | | V-Disc 037 | | 342185 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | 22.12.2008 | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | 21.01.1941 | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
1627975 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1942 | 3:13 | 0000-00-00 | Victor 27880 | | V-Disc 037 | | 287228 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | 01.04.2009 | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
1625169 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1942 | 3:08 | 0000-00-00 | Victor 27880 | | V-Disc 037 | | 9340212 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
1625681 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1942 | 3:07 | 0000-00-00 | Victor 27880 | | V-Disc 037 | | 230347 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | 28.02.2003 | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
1623916 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1942 | 1:56 | 0000-00-00 | Victor 27880 | | V-Disc 037 | | 7105544 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
1625971 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1942 | 1:54 | 0000-00-00 | Victor 27880 | | V-Disc 037 | | 6464579 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | 04.09.2012 | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
1630076 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | 1 01 | 1942 | 8:28 | 0000-00-00 | Victor 27880 | | V-Disc 037 | | 342191 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | 22.12.2008 | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | 01.07.1952 | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
952198 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1942 | 3:12 | 0000-00-00 | | HMV.B_09 | | | JazzCharts973 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
952199 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1942 | 3:09 | 0000-00-00 | | HMV.B_09 | | | Sampler0382 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
952200 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1942 | 3:12 | 0000-00-00 | | HMV.B_09 | | | V-Disc_0004 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
1628076 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1942 | 3:00 | 0000-00-00 | Victor 27880 | | V-Disc 037 | | 1637267 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | 17.02.2012 | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
1625005 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | 1 07 | 1942 | 3:12 | 0000-00-00 | Victor 27880 | | V-Disc 037 | | 8674757 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | 05.05.2008 | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
1628138 | Ellington, Duke & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1942 | 3:12 | 0000-00-00 | Victor 27880 | | V-Disc 037 | | 9334982 | | Chicago | 21.01.1942 | 12.12.2014 | 70682 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | ORIGINAL. Cover filtern |
1454277 | Fitzgerald, Ella | | | Perdido | V | 1 17 | 1957 | 6:14 | 0000-00-00 | Complete Jazz Series | | | | 1642620 | | | 27.06.1957 | 05.01.2012 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Tizol, Juan | 27.06.1957 | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
329479 | Freeman, Stan | | | Perdido | I | | 1951 | | 0000-00-00 | Columbia 39541 | Col_39 | | | | | | 15.08.1951 | | CO 46821 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | 78 | | | COVER. Original filtern |
329481 | Gillespie, Dizzy & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1960 | | 0000-00-00 | HMV POP 851 | HMV.P_00 | | | | | | | | | | | | Tizol, Juan | | | GDP | | | COVER. Original filtern |
952201 | Gillespie, Dizzy & Marsala, Joe (Sextet) | | | Perdido | | | 1945 | 2:53 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | BestOf0138 | | | | | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | | COVER. Original filtern |
329482 | Hampton, Lionel & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1950 | 2:50 | 0000-00-00 | Decca 9-27401 | Dec_27 | | | | | | 30.10.1950 | | LA5898 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | 78 | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1484631 | Hampton, Lionel & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | 1 06 | 1950 | 2:50 | 0000-00-00 | Decca 9-27401 | | | | 1696052 | | | 30.10.1950 | 16.02.2009 | LA5898 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | 30.10.1950 | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
329483 | Herman, Woody & The New Third Herd | | | Perdido | | | 1952 | 3:05 | 0000-00-00 | London L 1159 | Lo_L01 | | | | | | | 02/1953 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | Perdido~Elli |
526916 | Herman, Woody & The New Third Herd | | | Perdido | | | 1952 | 3:05 | 0000-00-00 | Mars 400 | Mars_00 | Quality K 1088 | Qua_K1 | | | | | | P.47515 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | 78 | | De | Perdido~Elli |
1689957 | Herman, Woody & The New Third Herd | | | Perdido | | 1 41 | 1952 | 3:05 | 0000-00-00 | Mars 400 | | Quality K 1088 | | 6403293 | | | | 07.03.2013 | P.47515 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
329484 | Heywood, Eddie | | | Perdido | I | | 1952 | 2:57 | 0000-00-00 | MGM 30635 | MGM_30 | MGM X 4297 | MGM_X_01 | | | New York City, WMGM Studio D | 28.12.1951 | | 51-S-483 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | Piano Solo | MGM_1 | 0130 | De | Perdido~Elli |
1667823 | Heywood, Eddie | | | Perdido | I | 1 23 | 1952 | 2:57 | 0000-00-00 | MGM 30635 | | MGM X 4297 | | 348893 | 3307517136022 | New York City, WMGM Studio D | 28.12.1951 | 16.02.2009 | 51-S-483 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | 28.12.1951 | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
329485 | Honeydreamers, The | | | Perdido | V | | 1954 | | 0000-00-00 | Capitol F 2857 | Capi_F02 | | | | | | | 07/1954 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | 45 | | | Perdido~Elli |
952202 | James, Harry & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 0000 | 3:18 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | Sampler0571 | | | | | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | | COVER. Original filtern |
1457505 | King, Morgana | | | Perdido | | | 1958 | 1:56 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | 10160058 | | | | 24.04.2015 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Tizol, Juan | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1461377 | King, Morgana | | | Perdido | | 1 19 | 1958 | 1:58 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | 9278792 | | | | 09.12.2014 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Tizol, Juan | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1471251 | Lynne, Gloria & Davis, Wild Bill & His Group | | | Perdido | V | 1 06 | 1958 | 2:19 | 0000-00-00 | MCM | | | | 11820438 | | | | 25.11.2015 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Tizol, Juan | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1459472 | Mann, Herbie | | | Perdido | | | 2001 | 4:09 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | 529218 | | | | | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
329489 | Marterie, Ralph & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | | | 1951 | | 0000-00-00 | Mercury 5767 | Merc_05 | | | | | Chicago | | | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | Mer1 | 0273 | | Perdido~Elli |
1474101 | McRae, Carmen | | | Perdido | V | 1 63 | 1957 | 2:21 | 0000-00-00 | Not Now Music | | | | 7707676 | | | | 25.04.2014 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1460354 | McRae, Carmen | | | Perdido | V | 1 24 | 1957 | 2:20 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | 7827584 | | | | 25.05.2014 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | After Glow | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1447621 | McRae, Carmen | | | Perdido | V | | 1957 | 2:21 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | 8657427 | | | | 29.09.2014 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
633625 | Pettiford, Oscar & His Cello & Quartet | | | Perdido | | A | 1950 | 2:56 | 0000-00-00 | Mercer 1952 | Mer_01 | | | | | New York City | 13.09.1950 | | 4005 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | 45w | | | Perdido~Elli |
952204 | Prado, Pérez & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1956 | 2:55 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | BestOf0303 | | | | | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1528037 | Prado, Pérez & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | I | | 1956 | 2:54 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | 232258 | | | | | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
952205 | Quick, Benny | | | Perdido | V | | 1965 | 1:54 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | 4000127156129 | | | | 01.01.2000 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | | | | | | COVER. Original filtern |
329490 | Rodney, Red & His Beboppers | | | Perdido | | | 1946 | | 0000-00-00 | Mercury 8906 | Merc_08 | | | | | | 23.11.1946 | | HL185 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | 78 | | | Perdido~Elli |
329491 | Three Suns, The | | | Perdido | I | | 1954 | | 0000-00-00 | RCA 20-5961 | RCA20_05 | HMV 7M 297 | HMV_7M | | | | | | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | 78 | | | COVER. Original filtern |
1568012 | Vaughan, Sarah | | | Perdido | V | | 1950 | 2:14 | 0000-00-00 | Columbia 39001 | | | | 6592420 | | | 15.09.1950 | 31.05.2013 | CO 44309 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1568019 | Vaughan, Sarah | | | Perdido | V | | 1950 | 2:26 | 0000-00-00 | Columbia 39001 | | | | 9081735 | | | 15.09.1950 | 05.11.2014 | CO 44309 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
329492 | Vaughan, Sarah | | | Perdido | V | | 1950 | 2:11 | 0000-00-00 | Columbia 39001 | Col_39 | | | | | | 15.09.1950 | | CO 44309 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | 78 | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1568097 | Vaughan, Sarah | | | Perdido | V | | 1950 | 2:32 | 0000-00-00 | Columbia 39001 | | | | 419003 | | | 15.09.1950 | 29.06.2009 | CO 44309 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | 05.09.1950 | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1567847 | Vaughan, Sarah | | | Perdido | V | | 1950 | 2:31 | 0000-00-00 | Columbia 39001 | | | | 8469993 | | | 15.09.1950 | | CO 44309 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1567851 | Vaughan, Sarah | | | Perdido | V | | 1950 | 2:11 | 0000-00-00 | Columbia 39001 | | | | 8313050 | | | 15.09.1950 | 11.08.2014 | CO 44309 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1567854 | Vaughan, Sarah | | | Perdido | V | | 1950 | 2:26 | 0000-00-00 | Columbia 39001 | | | | 8999985 | | | 15.09.1950 | | CO 44309 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1568133 | Vaughan, Sarah | | | Perdido | V | 1 44 | 1950 | 2:10 | 0000-00-00 | Columbia 39001 | | | | 6806013 | | | 15.09.1950 | 27.07.2013 | CO 44309 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
952209 | Vaughan, Sarah | | | Perdido | V | | 1950 | 2:30 | 0000-00-00 | | Col_39 | | | | | | 15.09.1950 | | CO 44309 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1568204 | Vaughan, Sarah | | | Perdido | V | 1 31 | 1950 | 2:15 | 0000-00-00 | Columbia 39001 | | | | 5943996 | | | 15.09.1950 | 11.10.2012 | CO 44309 | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
952210 | Washington, Dinah & Jones, Quincy & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | V | | 1965 | 3:26 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | 731455807424 | | | | 06.10.1998 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | | COVER. Original filtern |
952211 | Washington, Dinah & Jones, Quincy & His Orchestra | | | Perdido | V | | 1965 | 3:23 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | Washington02 | | | | | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | | | | | COVER. Original filtern |
1050650 | Williams, Mary Lou | | | Perdido | | | 1953 | 2:37 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | C 2507 | | | 22.01.1953 | | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | 23.01.1953 | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |
1570174 | Williams, Mary Lou | | | Perdido | | 1 15 | 1953 | 2:37 | 0000-00-00 | | | | | 420253 | | | 23.01.1953 | 14.09.2009 | | | | | Tizol, Juan | Drake, Ervin/Lengsfelder, Hans | 23.01.1953 | | | De | COVER. Original filtern |